Vitamins Pentovit: what are they for, how to take, contraindications

With diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system, impaired neuromuscular regulation, the patient needs a complex of B vitamins, for example, Pentovit. Instructions for the use of vitamins Pentovit allows you to figure out in which cases this drug should be taken.

What are vitamins Pentovit for?

The multivitamin Pentovit is necessary for the normalization of the nervous system. Under the action of the active substances in its composition, the conduction of nerve impulses in the fibers improves, neurotransmitters and prostaglandins are synthesized.

The components of the drug are needed by the body for:

  • organizing the process of energy exchange;
  • correct muscle function;
  • growth, cell division.

The complex of vitamins Pentovit is necessary for the treatment of neurological diseases. Under its influence, pain in people suffering from problems with the spine, inflammation of the spinal nerves is reduced.

What vitamins are included in Pentovit

The multivitamin complex Pentovit consists of 5 active water-soluble components:

  • 10 mg thiamine hydrochloride (B1);
  • 5 mg pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6);
  • 0.4 mg folic acid (B9);
  • 20 mg of niacin (B3, PP);
  • 0.05 mg cyanocobalamin (B12).

Vitamin B1 normalizes the work of the neuromuscular system, is responsible for the production of the neurotransmitter ACH and the process of conducting nervous excitation in synapses. It affects the quality of memorizing information, the tone of the heart muscle and digestive organs. Thiamine is involved in the assimilation of amino acids, lipid and protein metabolism.

Vitamin B6 responsible for the synthesis of substances that regulate blood pressure levels, heart function, the synthesis of neurotransmitters that are responsible for the brain and mood. Pyridoxine affects the functioning of the nervous and immune systems.

Vitamin B9 participates in the transfer of genetic information, protein metabolism, the synthesis of erythrocytes, leukocytes, neurotransmitters. Folic acid is essential for proper cell division and growth.

Vitamin B3 improves the absorption of nutrients, normalizes metabolism, promotes the synthesis of enzymes and the release of energy. It is required for the production of cortisol, insulin, and a number of sex hormones.

Vitamin B12 has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the nervous system, participates in the biosynthesis of the protective sheath, which covers the nerve fibers.

Cyanocobalamin in the composition is needed for the assimilation of amino acids, the formation of nucleic acids, and hematopoiesis

How are vitamins Pentovit useful?

The effect of vitamins Pentovit is due to their composition. When taking vitamins:

  • the functioning of the nervous, cardiovascular systems is normalized;
  • the condition of the skin improves;
  • the emotional state is stabilized;
  • bowel problems pass;
  • the body's resistance increases, it becomes less susceptible to the action of bacteria and viruses.
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This effect is achieved by the combined action of the components.A separate intake of thiamine, cyanocobalamin, pyridoxine and other substances will not help normalize the functioning of the neuromuscular system, improve the appearance and relieve pain associated with irritation of nerve endings.

Important! The course of taking a multivitamin helps in the fight against depression, neutralizes the negative effect of stress, emotional overload on the body.

Indications for the use of vitamins Pentovit

It is advisable to start taking multivitamin preparations on the recommendation of a neurologist. Given that Pentovit belongs to non-prescription medicines, you can prescribe it yourself. It is only important to follow the instructions for use.

Vitamins Pentovit are recommended for adults who have:

  • asthenic syndrome;
  • neuritis, neuralgia, radiculitis and other pathologies caused by disorders of the peripheral nervous system;
  • diseases of the central nervous system;
  • deficiency of B vitamins

The reasons for the development of an asthenic state do not matter. Pentovit is recommended for neuropsychiatric disorders of various origins.

The drug is suitable for the treatment of diseases of the nervous system

How to take vitamins Pentovit correctly

You can get the desired effect from the treatment if you understand the nuances of taking pills. They should be taken three times a day, 2-4 pcs. The maximum daily dosage is 12 tablets. It is important to drink them after meals. Eating on an empty stomach increases the likelihood of side effects and decreases effectiveness.

According to the instructions for vitamins Pentovit, the recommended course of admission is 3-4 weeks. According to the doctor's prescription, it can be continued. Some neurologists, if there are indications for taking the drug, advise taking several courses a year with interruptions.

Precautions

You can reduce the likelihood of developing complications from taking a multivitamin complex if you use it in the dosage recommended by the manufacturer.

When treating Pentovit, it is undesirable to take other nutritional supplements that include B vitamins. This can lead to overdose. It is impossible to combine the intake of the drug with the use of alcoholic beverages - alcohol impairs the absorption of thiamine, this will negatively affect the action of the complex. Pyridoxine reduces the antiparkinsonian effect of Levodopa, this should be taken into account when prescribing medications.

It is prohibited to use tablets after the expiration date indicated on the package. The patient should monitor compliance with storage conditions.

Contraindications and side effects

The list of contraindications includes:

  • childhood;
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation period;
  • chronic pancreatitis;
  • stones in the gallbladder.
Attention! If necessary, the agent can be prescribed during breastfeeding after assessing the ratio of risk to the newborn and benefits to the mother.

When using multivitamins, there is a possibility of developing side effects. Most often they are found in people suffering from hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

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Possible side effects include:

  • allergic reactions in the form of itching, urticaria;
  • tachycardia;
  • nausea.

But heart rhythm disturbances and nausea are rare.

Pentovit is not prescribed if hypersensitivity to its components has been previously confirmed

Conclusion

Instructions for the use of vitamins Pentovit contains all the necessary information about the effect of the components of the drug on the body. Patients who decide to prescribe for themselves the intake of the specified multivitamin complex can familiarize themselves with the indications, contraindications, possible side effects from the use of the drug and choose the dosage.

Customer reviews about vitamins Pentovit

Averina Anastasia, 42 years old, Novy Urengoy
Due to sedentary work, I developed cervical osteochondrosis, every day I suffered from pain, feeling of numbness in my face and hands. On the advice of a doctor, she began to take Pentovit. The improvements were already noticeable on the 3rd day. In the first week, I drank pills in the maximum allowable dosage - 12 pcs. per day, over time, reduced the amount by 2 times.
Kotova Irina, 31 years old, Irkutsk
To reduce irritability and nervous excitability, I decided to drink B vitamins. She chose the inexpensive Pentovit complex. After 4 weeks of taking in the minimum recommended dose, I became much calmer, my sleep improved, and problems with falling asleep disappeared. In addition, I noticed that the nails became stronger, began to exfoliate less.

Reviews of doctors about vitamins Pentovit

Abramov Igor Valerievich, neurologist, Barnaul
In practice, he made sure that the B vitamins, which are part of Pentovit, alleviate the condition of patients with neuritis and other lesions of the peripheral nervous system. I prescribe the remedy as part of complex therapy along with anti-inflammatory, anesthetic agents. For some patients, I recommend drinking it not for 1 month, as indicated in the instructions, but for at least 2 months in a row.
Alevtina Evdokimova, neurologist, Moscow
If the patient does not ask him to prescribe only expensive drugs, then I recommend Pentovit. The complex has an optimal combination of price and quality. It helps both in diseases of the neuromuscular system and in psychoemotional disorders. I select the dosage, focusing on the patient's complaints, his condition and test results.
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