Bedstraw: useful properties, application, photos, reviews

The medicinal properties of the tenacious bedstraw and contraindications are of great importance in folk medicine. Before using the herb, you need to familiarize yourself with its features and varieties.

What it looks like and where it grows

Bedstraw (Gallium) is an annual or perennial plant from the Madder family, represented by several hundred species. It has a thin and highly branching root system, weak creeping or erect stems. Narrow green leaves are arranged in whorls of 4-10 pieces, often have a serrated edge.

The bedstraw blooms from mid-June to August, producing small, star-shaped buds of white, pink or yellow. Usually forms semi-umbilical inflorescences at the ends of the stems or in the axils of the leaves on the stem.

The plant is widespread in the temperate and cold climates of Eurasia and America, found in North Africa. For life he chooses places near roads, dry hills, fields and meadows.

The people also call a real bedstraw, porridge, honey grass and honey cake.

Chemical composition

The medicinal properties and contraindications of the bedstraw herb are due to the composition of its roots and ground parts. The plant contains:

  • vitamin C;
  • saponins;
  • carotene;
  • steroids;
  • flavonoids;
  • magnesium, iron and cobalt;
  • glycosides and coumarins;
  • pigments;
  • organic acids;
  • enzymes;
  • nickel, zinc and copper;
  • salicylic acid;
  • tannins.

A real and tenacious bedstraw is used in many areas, it is used in the chemical industry as a colorant, added to cheeses, sourdough cultures and alcoholic beverages. But the herb is especially common in home health recipes.

Medicinal properties of bedstraw

Medicinal types of bedstraw have numerous beneficial properties and improve the condition of the body when used correctly. In particular, the herb:

  • helps fight inflammation and infections;
  • evens out hormonal levels in women due to estrogenic action;
  • improves the outflow of bile and removes excess fluids from the body;
  • promotes healing of wounds and cuts;
  • strengthens a weakened immune system;
  • stops bleeding;
  • relieves constipation due to laxative properties;
  • serves as the prevention of tumors and helps in their treatment.

Real, tenacious bedstraw and other types are used to protect against colds and to reduce fever with flu. The herb has anticonvulsant properties and is beneficial in the treatment of epilepsy.

Medicinal properties of the tenacious bedstraw

The tenacious bedstraw (Gallium aparine) is a medicinal species common in the European part of Russia, Sakhalin and Siberia.It has a pronounced antitumor effect and is especially often used for malignant breast tumors. The plant is also used in the fight against fungal ailments and to eliminate fever in case of colds.

The tenacious bedstraw is often found as a weed in flax crops

The healing properties of yellow bedstraw

Yellow, or true bedstraw (Gallium verum), is a herbaceous perennial with a straight stem, found in the European territory of Russia and the Caucasus. It has good antiseptic and choleretic qualities, relieves pain and removes edema, serves as a mild laxative. The medicinal properties and contraindications of this bedstraw are appreciated in the treatment of cuts and burns, purulent formations and mastitis. The plant strengthens blood vessels and is beneficial for atherosclerosis and heart disease, improves diabetes and epilepsy.

Real bedstraw promotes expectoration when coughing

Medicinal properties of soft bedstraw

The soft bedstraw (Galliu mollugo) lives not only in Europe and Siberia, but also in Egypt, Libya, Tunisia and northern Algeria. In folk medicine, it is especially valued for diaphoretic and laxative properties, serves as a good antiseptic. The plant is often used in sedative and antispasmodic preparations, for gout and rheumatism. The herb is beneficial for kidney disease, gastritis and scurvy.

Infusions of soft bedstraw are added to baby baths to treat skin irritations

The medicinal properties of the northern bedstraw

Northern bedstraw (Gallium boreale) grows in Altai, Western Siberia and Yakutia. It is valued mainly for its sedative and diuretic properties, it is used for edema, sand in the kidneys and poor outflow of bile. The plant can be used to relieve inflammation and stop bleeding, as well as to accelerate tissue regeneration.

During the flowering period, the northern bedstraw gives off a pleasant honey aroma

Preparation and application methods

Traditional medicine uses a tenacious and real bedstraw in the preparation of preparations for external and internal use. Subject to the proportions and dosages, the remedies help with acute and chronic diseases.

Bedstraw tincture

Tincture of the plant is used for inflammatory and colds, as well as for disinfection of wounds and cuts. Prepare the tool like this:

  1. Measure out two large spoons of crushed stems and leaves of a true bedstraw.
  2. Pour 500 ml of vodka or diluted alcohol.
  3. They are removed for a month in a darkened cabinet in a closed container.
  4. The vessel is periodically removed and shaken thoroughly.

You need to use the filtered product in small portions - 30 drops three times a day.

With diluted tincture of real bedstraw, you can rinse your mouth with bleeding gums

Infusion

An aqueous infusion of medicinal herbs helps with painful menstruation in women, edema and kidney ailments. Prepare the drug according to this recipe:

  1. A large spoonful of stems and leaves are carefully chopped.
  2. Pour a tenacious or real bedstraw with 500 ml of boiling water in a thermos.
  3. Close tightly and leave to infuse for five hours.
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After the expiration date, the agent is filtered and consumed four times a day on an empty stomach. A single dosage of the infusion is 100 ml.

Warm infusion of real bedstraw can wipe the skin with eczema and dermatitis

Broth, tea

Tea of ​​bedstraw tenacious has a pronounced laxative and diuretic effect. They do it like this:

  1. Measure 10 g of dry grass and pour a glass of liquid.
  2. Bring to a boil and simmer for two minutes over low heat.
  3. Remove from the stove and filter.
  4. Leave to stand for ten minutes.

Tea is taken 2-3 glasses on an empty stomach. To remove the bitter taste after insisting the tenacious bedstraw, add a little honey to the product.

Warning! It is not recommended to put sugar in the drink, it reduces the value of the medicine.

A decoction of real bedstraw has a high concentration of active substances and is beneficial for intestinal disorders and gastritis. It is prepared according to the following algorithm:

  1. Pour 250 ml of liquid into two large spoons of the crushed plant.
  2. In a water bath, heat the product for 15 minutes.
  3. Remove from the stove and insist closed for about half an hour.

The strained broth is taken 10 ml three times a day.

A decoction of a tenacious and real bedstraw is an antispasmodic and relieves stomach pain

Ointment, baths, lotions

For boils and abscesses, it is recommended to use homemade ointment from a real or tenacious bedstraw for treatment. Prepare it like this:

  1. The stems, leaves and roots of the plant are ground into powder using a coffee grinder or by hand.
  2. Measure 10 g of the resulting raw material and mix with 50 g of butter.
  3. Bring the product to a uniform state and put it in the refrigerator for a week.

The finished ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin. The product disinfects tissues, relieves irritation and redness, and promotes the resorption of abscesses.

For wounds and burns, it is useful to use lotions with an infusion of a real or tenacious bedstraw. The tool is done like this:

  1. Steamed 400 ml of boiling water 60 g of dry grass.
  2. In a closed container, leave for a quarter of an hour to infuse.
  3. Filter the preparation and cool to a warm temperature.

In the finished infusion, cotton pads or gauze are moistened and applied to the damaged areas. Lotions accelerate blood flow under the skin and promote the resorption of hematomas with bruises.

Externally, the plant is used in the preparation of baths for skin and joint diseases. The following broth is made:

  1. About 100 g of dry grass of a tenacious or real bedstraw is poured into 3 liters of water.
  2. Bring to a boil on the stove and simmer for five minutes.
  3. It is filtered from the remains of raw materials and poured into a pre-filled bathing container.

It is necessary to take a bath for 15-20 minutes.

Attention! The water temperature should be no more than 37 ° C.
Baths with tenacious and real bedstraw are beneficial for insomnia and stress

Application of bedstraw

Photos and useful properties of the bedstraw are of particular interest to traditional medicine. Plant-based preparations are used for respiratory, digestive and cardiovascular ailments.

With bronchitis

This bedstraw has antibacterial and expectorant properties. With bronchitis, the following infusion is recommended for use:

  1. Dry grass plants are crushed in a volume of 10 g.
  2. Pour the product with a glass of hot water.
  3. Leave under the lid for an hour and filter from sediment.

The resulting infusion is divided into three equal portions and drunk during the day between meals. It is recommended to warm up the product before use.

With cirrhosis of the liver

The tenacious and real bedstraw cleanses the liver of toxins, relieves inflammation and prevents fatty degeneration of the organ. For treatment, the juice of the herb is used:

  1. Collect fresh stems and leaves and rinse under the tap to remove contamination.
  2. Scalded with boiling water for disinfection.
  3. Grind in a blender to a state of gruel.
  4. Squeeze through cheesecloth to obtain a clear liquid.

Take 10 ml of juice on an empty stomach up to three times a day.

With angina

A real and tenacious bedstraw improves the condition of the cardiovascular system and helps to relieve the manifestations of myocardial diseases. For angina pectoris, the infusion is recommended for use:

  1. Dry plant roots are crushed in a volume of 20 g.
  2. Pour raw materials with 500 ml of boiling water.
  3. Leave closed for half an hour.
  4. Strain through folded gauze.

The infusion is consumed in 100 ml three times a day.

With gynecological inflammation

A real and tenacious bedstraw has good analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. For endometritis and fibroids, as well as for gynecological infections, use the following infusion:

  1. Pour 400 ml of fresh boiling water into 60 g of dry grass.
  2. Leave in a thermos for four hours to infuse.
  3. They are filtering.

The finished product is poured into a filled bath and taken for 15 minutes. It is best to carry out the procedure at night.

With tumors of the mammary glands

With formations in the chest in women, an infusion of a tenacious or real bedstraw is beneficial. They do it according to the following algorithm:

  1. Crush 10 g of dry stems and flowers of the plant.
  2. The raw material is steamed with a glass of boiling water.
  3. Insist for half an hour and filter.

The tool is taken 150 ml three times a day.

With tumors in the chest, compresses from the leaves of the tenacious bedstraw can be applied to problem areas

With impotence

A real or tenacious bedstraw improves blood flow in the pelvic organs and evens out hormones in men. With a weakening of potency, the juice of fresh stems is recommended for use. Get it like this:

  1. The young grass of the plant is washed from contamination.
  2. Load into a blender or meat grinder and grind until smooth.
  3. Squeeze through cheesecloth.
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The juice must be taken three times a day, 10 ml. The duration of the course is at least a month. For medicinal use, it is necessary to choose only healthy stems and leaves of the plant, not damaged by fungi and pests.

With oncology

A real bedstraw, like a tenacious one, is used in folk medicine in the complex treatment of oncology. The following collection is recommended for use:

  1. The flowers of the plant are mixed with celandine 10 g each.
  2. An equal number of buds of thistle and tartar grass are added.
  3. Measure out two large spoons of the collection and pour 500 ml of hot water into a thermos.
  4. Leave under a tightly screwed lid for half an hour.

The filtered infusion is consumed 150 ml before meals three times a day.

Warning! The tenacious and real bedstraw cannot serve as the only cure for cancer. It is necessary to combine the infusion with official drugs.

With inflammatory diseases of the liver

In case of liver diseases and after severe poisoning, a decoction of a tenacious bedstraw is recommended for use. The recipe looks like this:

  1. A large spoonful of dry raw materials is brewed with a glass of boiling water.
  2. Heat over low heat for five minutes.
  3. Cool the product to a warm temperature and filter.

The broth should be divided into three equal parts and taken before meals throughout the day. In total, treatment with a tenacious and real bedstraw continues until the condition improves.

With eczema and boils

With inflammatory skin ailments and purulent abscesses, fresh plant juice helps well. A tenacious or real bedstraw is treated like this:

  1. Grind washed fresh stems and leaves into gruel.
  2. Squeeze through folded gauze into a glass container.

The resulting product is used to lubricate the affected areas several times a day.

With diabetes

Real bedstraw juice lowers blood glucose levels and improves the functioning of the pancreas. Traditional medicine recommends this algorithm:

  • A handful of fresh leaves and stems are washed from dust.
  • Scald with boiling water to eliminate microbes.
  • Thoroughly chop and squeeze through a sieve and cheesecloth into a separate container.

Juice is consumed after meals, two large spoons three times a day. You cannot add honey or sugar, even if the taste of the product is unpleasant - the effectiveness of this will decrease.

With kidney stones

You can use a real and tenacious bedstraw with sand and small stones in the kidneys. For treatment, a diuretic collection is prepared:

  1. Mix 20 g of lovage grass with the same amount of dye madder.
  2. Add the same amount of coriander fruit and wild carrot seeds.
  3. 10 g of dyeing gorse and bedstraw stalks are introduced.
  4. Measure 15 g of raw material and pour 250 ml of hot liquid.
  5. Leave closed for two hours.

The filtered infusion is taken 45 ml three times a day on an empty stomach.

With large kidney stones and gallstones, it is impossible to use a tenacious and real bedstraw - it will provoke pain

Contraindications to the use of bedstraw

The benefits and harms of a bedstraw depend on the characteristics of the organism. Do not use herbal products:

  • with individual intolerance;
  • with diabetes mellitus;
  • during pregnancy and during feeding;
  • with a tendency to constipation.

Medicines are not offered to children under 12 years old, the tenacious and real bedstraw contains toxic components. The drugs are used with caution in diabetes, due to the diuretic properties of the herb can be harmful.

Collection and procurement

It is necessary to harvest the stems, flowers and leaves of the present and tenacious bedstraw during the period of maximum decorativeness in the middle of summer. Roots are dug out of the ground closer to autumn or shortly before cold weather, when they accumulate a maximum of valuable properties.

The collected raw materials are laid out under a canopy in the air or in a warm attic in a thin layer. From time to time, the workpieces are turned up so that they do not become moldy. After evaporation of the remaining moisture, the raw materials are laid out in glass jars or paper bags and put away in a dark, dry place.

The shelf life of a dried, tenacious or real bedstraw is on average three years

Conclusion

The medicinal properties of the tenacious bedstraw and contraindications accompany each other. When consumed in small amounts, the plant helps with inflammation, liver disease and metabolic disorders. You can use the herb externally as an ointment or for lotions.

Bedstraw treatment reviews

Krasilnikova Olga Vladimirovna, 45 years old, Tambov
I tried the tenacious bedstraw for the first time with severe bronchitis for expectoration. The remedy really helped better than pharmacy syrups - the condition leveled off in a couple of days, the cough became more productive. From time to time I prepare decoctions for adding to the bath. The herb helps with irritations on the skin and also relaxes well, you can fall asleep faster.
Grishina Daria Ivanovna, 50 years old, Saratov
I brew an infusion of a real bedstraw and drink from angina pectoris and with increased pressure. The taste of the product is not very pleasant, but the effect is good - the heart rate is quickly leveled, the head clears up. A useful side effect is a good effect on the liver and bile, when using the infusion, digestive problems go away.

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