Content
The development of the child's body and the adequate functioning of its systems ensure a sufficient supply of nutrients. Vitamin D in combination with calcium is called a building material for tissues due to their properties. Nutrients come from food. In the winter-spring period, it is recommended to take special complexes, one of which is Kaltsinova for children.
Composition and form of release
Dietary supplement Kaltsinov is in the form of chewable tablets with a sweet taste:
- raspberries - pink;
- blueberries - light blue;
- pineapple - yellow;
- kiwi are green.
Each package of Calcinova contains 27 round lozenges with a smooth surface. One blister contains 9 tablets.
BAA Kaltsinova contains the following components that ensure its effectiveness:
- pyridoxine or vitamin B6 (0.4 mg);
- calcium (100 mg);
- retinol or vitamin A (1000 IU);
- vitamin D3 (1 mg);
- phosphorus (77 mg);
- ascorbic acid or vitamin C (15 mg).
Excipients of the Kaltsinov preparation are presented:
- sucrose;
- citric acid;
- corn starch;
- magnesium stearate;
- povidone;
- polysorbate 80.
Operating principle
The specially selected composition of Calcinova contributes to the correct development of the body of children:
- Calcium... The skeleton is formed in the first years of a child's life. Insufficient supply of the substance to the tissues adversely affects the strength of the bones. Calcium is necessary for the formation of the immune system, strengthening the blood vessels and maintaining the activity of the heart, the functioning of the nervous system, ensuring metabolic processes, and the functioning of muscles. Deficiency of the mineral causes tooth decay, impaired posture, curvature of the spine and lower limbs, slowing down the mental and physical development of the child. With a lack of calcium, brittle hair and nails, a decrease in skin elasticity, an increase in irritability, and a deterioration in cognitive abilities are observed.
- Phosphorus... The requirement for the substance in children is higher than in adults. Phosphorus takes part in providing cellular elements with energy, in the formation of bone tissue. The trace element supports the functioning of the kidneys, promotes the absorption of vitamins, is responsible for the contraction of muscle fibers, and conducts nerves. The component is essential for the proper formation of teeth and bone growth. Phosphorus deficiency is dangerous for the development of rickets, osteoporosis, a decrease in intellectual abilities, and a deterioration in general well-being. Signs of a mineral deficiency include constant fatigue, irritability, joint pain, convulsions.
- D3... Vitamin regulates the exchange of phosphorus and calcium, ensuring adequate skeletal formation, preventing the development of rickets. The intake of a sufficient amount of D3 in the body prevents the softening of bones, damage to the child's teeth with caries. Vitamin provides the body's resistance to ARVI, has a positive effect on the endocrine system.
- Retinol... Fat-soluble vitamin A is involved in many vital processes in a child's body. The compound allows you to increase muscle mass as well as subcutaneous fat. Experts note the participation of vitamin A in maintaining the health of teeth, skin, hair and nails. The main function of retinol is to support the organs of vision. With a lack of substance, night blindness develops, manifested by impaired optical function at twilight. Vitamin A has a positive effect on the immune system, protecting the child's body from viruses and bacteria. Retinol promotes tissue regeneration.
- Pyridoxine... Water-soluble vitamin B6 interacts with calcium to support cardiac function and blood formation. Pyridoxine controls the concentration of sugar, promotes energy metabolism, increases the production of serotonin, which is called the hormone of happiness. With vitamin deficiency, disorders develop in the functioning of the nervous system with the appearance of muscle spasms, anxiety. Deficiency of an important element can be identified by the yellow color of the skin and whites of the eyes, sleep disorders.
- Vitamin C... Vitamin C helps to strengthen immunity, accelerate wound healing, destroy viruses, and improve blood properties. Lack of a useful component leads to bleeding gums, facial swelling, hair loss, prolonged tissue regeneration, and low resistance to various infections.
Indications for use
The complex is included in the diet after consultation with a specialist. It is advisable to perform a blood test for the content of vitamins and minerals before using the Kaltsinov preparation. This will avoid the development of hypervitaminosis, which is just as dangerous as the deficiency of nutrients.
BAA Kaltsinov is indicated in the following cases:
- a period of active growth in order to prevent a deficiency of nutrients;
- lack of dairy products in the diet;
- protection and strengthening of bone tissue, teeth in childhood;
- frequent fractures, thinning of the enamel, which indicates an insufficient intake of calcium in the child's body.
At what age can children be given
Kaltsinov's drug has a dosage form of tablets. That is why dietary supplements are not intended for use by children under 3 years of age. If you need to use products containing calcium, you need to select a supplement with the appropriate dosage and form.
Method of administration and dosage
Kaltsinov tablets are intended for oral administration. The recommended dosage depends on the age of the child:
- 3-4 years - 2-3 tablets;
- from 4 years old - 4-5 tablets.
The Kaltsinov preparation is taken with meals, which contributes to its active assimilation in the body. The tablet is chewed or resorbed until completely dissolved. The duration of taking a dietary supplement usually does not exceed 1 month.
Contraindications
The use of Kaltsinov's drug for children is not always possible. The dietary supplement is contraindicated in the following cases:
- hypersensitivity reactions;
- an excess of retinol and vitamin D in the child's body;
- elevated calcium levels, as determined by blood or urine tests;
- severe renal failure;
- active form of tuberculosis.
Overdose and side effects
The use of dietary supplements Kaltsinov can provoke an allergic reaction. Itching and rashes are the result of hypersensitivity to the components of the product included in the composition.
Side effects include:
- pain in the abdomen;
- liquefaction of the stool;
- flatulence.
Overdose is often a consequence of hypervitaminosis. Sometimes the recommended dosage is exceeded. The intake of significant doses of calcium into the child's body can provoke renal dysfunction, depression of the nervous system. Overdose leads to the deposition of salts in soft tissues.
Interaction with other drugs
The instruction for the dietary supplement Kaltsinov contains information on drug compatibility, according to which it is not recommended to take antibiotics from the tetracycline and sodium fluoride group in parallel. These drugs reduce calcium absorption. If it is necessary to use medicines, the interval between doses should be at least 3 hours.
Analogs
Calcinova can be replaced with other preparations containing vitamin D3 and calcium:
- Complivit Calcium D3... The product for babies is produced in the form of a powder, which, when mixed with water, forms a pleasant-tasting suspension. Nutritional supplements can be used from birth due to the absence of preservatives and dyes harmful to the health of children. Chewable tablets can be used after age 3 years.
- Multi-tabs Kid Calcium +. The drug is presented in chewable tablets with different flavors. The complex contains both vitamins and minerals and is intended for children 2-7 years old.
- Calcium-D3 Nycomed... Orange flavored chewable tablets contain high doses of active ingredients. Supplements are prescribed for children from 3 years old.
- Kalcemin... White tablets include calcium citrate and carbonate, vitamin D3, boron, zinc, copper and manganese. This dietary supplement is intended for children from 5 years of age.
- Vitamishki Calcium +. Gummy lozenges are in the shape of bears with different flavors. The product contains not only calcium and vitamin D3, but also phosphorus. The supplement can be used by children from 3 years old.
Conclusion
Kaltsinova for children is prescribed as a source of useful vitamins and minerals. The dietary supplement supports visual function, promotes adequate development of the musculoskeletal system.
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